Showing posts with label MINES. Show all posts
Showing posts with label MINES. Show all posts

Dec 28, 2019

WOOLGOOLGA

Woolgoolga - or Woopi to the locals is now one of the most beautiful and boutique towns on our coast. But there is a lot of history around its area, some can be found but sadly most of it has now gone. 


Woopi was settled back in the 1870’s and prior to that the Gumbaynggirr Aboriginal people had this place all to themselves, with excellent fishing, cropping in the fertile soil and there were plenty of local animals to hunt. They pronounced the area Wiilgulga, which described a Black Apple tree ( some reports say it was the local Lilly Pilly fruit tho ) but after white man settled and created a village the name was soon changed to what we have today. 


By 1883 people saw the value of all the timber in the hills and soon timber cutters moved in to clear hills and settle. Bush sawmills were established, timber tramlines ran from the beach all the way into the hinterland to transport the heavy logs to awaiting ships. With this a huge ( nearly 500 metre ) jetty was built to accomodate the ships to carry the timber away and to bring goods back to Woopi. Originally a shorter jetty was built by an early settler named William Pullen, but needing a longer one the government stepped in and extended it. Over the years bashing from the ships and storm damage soon  made it unsafe. Sadly in the 1960’s the jetty was deemed dangerous and it was blown up and dismantled. The infamous Buster ( a local ship wreck icon ) was moored here back in 1893 when a huge storm broke the ropes and all of the 198 tonnes of Buster floated ashore where it now lays.

In the bush these days there is very little left of any sign of the in infrastructure these pioneers established.  You might find the odd timber loading ramp and a 4wd track named after a bush hero but n nothing else. The rail has been pulled up, the huge pulleys that ran cable up the now Creek Road is gone along side the B.A.T. ( British Australian Timber Co ) railway, and there is nothing around the beautiful town to acknowledge any history. Tucked down behind the local art centre is the only piece of the puzzle left, and its slowly decaying away. A rail trolley with a piece of timber on is the only survivor of the time. 

When the men logged the area gold was also found in vast locations. One of the main mines was located right where the Sea View Tavern is today, top in the bush there are still shafts and drives and a section called Nuggety Gully where there was a small community. 


Back in the 1940’s the local community held horse races on main beach, aeroplanes often landed and tied up to the jetty and around town there was a sugar mill. Banana’s soon took over the landscape and at the turn of the century Sikh’s were migrating to town, where today Woolgoolga has the largest regional of the Sikh/Punjabi population in Australia. Today where the bowling club is, was once the largest hardwood company outside of Sydney owned by the Great Northern Mill they were so large they owned their own tramlines up into the forest. The first post office was built around 1892 inside a general store but by 1898 a dedicated PO was built and after it was moved 3 times, the PO finally found a home where it is now in the original Woopi plaza. Another building that was lost in time was the Woolgoolga Theatre that was built next door to the tavern up in River Street, sadly this building was never saved. 
Today Woolgoolga is known for its natural beauty in the bush where there are plenty of 4wd trails leading you to stunning views across the area, there are waterfalls that fall into stunning rainforest areas and Woopi is now known as the whale watching capital of our coast due to how close the whales come to the headland. A small consolation for the area is a heritage walking trail around town allows you to explore and discover a few of the local icon buildings down town. So why not grab a coffee and have a wander around the area, and don’t forget to head to the Woolgoolga Art gallery and see the very last timber trolley left in the area. It will be a sad day when this gets scrapped. 

Dec 13, 2019

BULADELAH...NSW

Bulahdelah, about 250km north of Sydney was once on the bustling Pacific Highway but now a new freeway bypasses this beautiful town. Bulahdelah actually means ‘the meeting of two rivers ‘ by the Worimi people who called this place home. Surrounded by farms and the stunning Myall Lakes its now a go to place where there are stacks of things to do. History goes back to 1818 when John Oxley stumbled and then surveyed the area and with rich fertile land surrounding the town pastrolist’s soon moved in with timber getters. 




The town soon grew with a school, shops, police station etc. Today the town has basic services, coffee shops, free camping beside the river and attracts plenty of grey nomads. If your keen for a bit of a history walk, you can check out the old court house and the relics just 2 mins walk from town on the eastern side. A self guided walk ( with a brochure  ) is a great way to spend an hour. The court house is open at random times- best to check the times on the door. Built back in 1886 its a legacy to the pioneers and around the grounds you can check out things like an old boiler used on a barge in 1921, log drays, massive old winches and more. 





Bulahdelah is also home to the big bass. This 5 foot long hand carved timber feature sits proudly in town looking over the river system which once saw the humble Bass nearly fished out of extinction. To the forest to the north there is also a great forest drive the Grandis Tree. Believed to be one of the tallest trees in NSW and stand at an impressive 77 metres high and its said to be about 400 years old. Maybe hire a house boat and explore the massive Myall Lake river and Lake system - you'll be busy for days.

If you're super keen for a hike then Alum Mountain awaits, full of imposing rock Tors, a host of different orchids with stunning views at the top. Explorer John Oxley named the 292 metre high mountain back in 1818 when he passed by.







Well back in the late 1880’s infrastructure was put into place from the mountain to the river in the way of a huge tramway, dams, boilers and down to a jetty near the town so Alum could be loaded onto barges.The tramway lasted until WW11 then a road was put up onto the mountain that replaced the timber and steel tramway. Back in its day it was the steepest tramway in NSW. Today where the new freeway bypasses the town you’ll go under the road to the mountain and it was here where the processing plant and kilns once were. 

Today you can walk to the top of Alum or Bulahdelah Mountain and check out the mine workings, the bloody awesome views old relics along the way and experience the local Worimi people carvings in the trees. Pronounced Boolah-Dillah the mountain has historical and spiritual significance to the local people. 



You’ll need a medium level of fitness to walk up but its def worth the effort, allowing about two hours to enjoy what there is. Alunite is used for fertiliser ( potash and aluminium ) and for textiles in the clothing industry and was mined right up until 1950. The mine has various other historical and heritage significance where it's reported to be the only commercial mine in Aust that has exploded Alunite and the longest duration - plus several other geographical significant features. Today the area is looked after by the State Forest. I have been looking at this mountain for over 20 years wondering if you could walk to the top, and I must say that after a mornings explore it has been well worth the effort.


BINGARA....NSW

The New England area of NSW has so many opportunities to get away, explore, camp, fossick and so much more; but we think we just found a place where you can do all this in one destination. Bingara - a small town on the banks of the Gwydir River on the back roads east of Narrabri is known as the Gem on the Gwydir. 
Taking a step back to 1827 Allan Cunningham came through Bingara and camped beside the river with his entourage as they headed north looking for new pastoral land. Over the next few years things more people followed and subsequently Bingara was officially founded in 1840. With most new settlements locals started searching the outlying areas and gold was found a few years later along with other gems like Rubies, Garnets and a few diamonds. Not long after the word got out about another new goldfield the towns population grew, shops and pubs were built along with a police station, post office, flour mill and much more. The gold and diamonds soon ran out about 1950 and the miners, families and shop keepers moved on. At the time the Bingara diamond field was Australia’s largest and most profitable with the largest one found being 37 000 carats. 


These days it’s a quiet slow town where travellers are welcomed and the locals are friendly with advice and have big hearts. On our arrival we headed straight to the local Tourist info centre for some advice on where to stay and what to do. The local council has set aside several areas in the heart of town where you can free camp beside the Gwydir river and that’s where we headed. Only minutes from town there are plenty of spots along the river with water and paddock views. Being an ex mining and very friendly town Bingara has set aside areas where you can freely fossick for different gems and thankfully the Info centre can give you a map where you can go. One of the biggest gold mines ( and the last too close just before 1950 ) in Bingara was the All Nations mine and thankfully the stamper was saved. Minutes from town in Hill Street you can get up and personal to the massive 10 head stamper that was used in the mine. Fully intact you’ll be blown away with the size of this thing, but just for a minute stop and think about the logistics re getting this monster out here from England. 


A sad reminder of the past can be found NE of the town at Myall Creek where back in 1838 a huge massacre took place of local Aboriginal people when local white folk though it was “ok’’ to massacre men, women and kids who they thought stole cattle. After several court sittings a group of white men were hung. Every year on June 10 the local community still gather here for a mark of respect for those who innocently lost their lives.

Back in town, one of there best places to get an overall view of town is the Batterham Lookout on the eastern side of town. The narrow road leads you up several hundred metres to some of the best views of the area. You can make it a day out up here as there are toilets, bbq’s and one of the many bird walking trails in the area. This one leads you around Batterham Mountain and to the base where you may possibly see many types of birds and Wallabies. 

Strolling around town you can see just how old the buildings are from the Post office built in 1860, old churches dating back to the 1800’s, the Court House built in 1879 and the magnificent Roxy Theatre built in 1936. The Roxy was built by three men from Kythera who saw a niche in the towns quiet and slow life. After several owners it has now been fully restored back to its art deco look and feel. If your lucky enough to visit when it’s open you’ll be amazed with the restored and original items in the museum inside, the beautiful red theatre seats, old projectors and news-clippings. Just next door at the milk bar it’s an ideal spot to step back in time to sit in the bay type seating, have a ‘proper’ milkshake in original cold canisters and admire the old things on display. 


Bingara sits in a valley surrounded by several ranges including nearby Mount Kaputar ( an old volcano active 20 million years ago ), so weather conditions vary immensely from winter to summer. Frost is a common occurrence during Winter but that’s the best time to throw another log on the fire and enjoy the clear Winter skies. Summer time is often hot and dry with 4 million flies being a pain so come prepared or just spend time in the nearby pool or the Gwydir River cooling down. These days there are coffee shops, boutique galleries, bakeries and a local supermarket occupying the street lined shops. Some come to Bingara for the peace and quiet and others just for a quick stop over passing through but we found much more in it’s history, country hospitality, some of the best free camping around but more importantly we discovered that sometimes you just need to stop learn and listen. 


Jan 27, 2019

MINE CO-ORDS

As promised punters. Here you will find the list of mine co-ords.... I'll slowly put them up with the name of the mine.

Happy hunting !!!

LAT & LONG ( DECIMAL )                                                 MINE NAME       

 -30.119311    152.846574    ....Kangaroo King Reef

-30.20311        152.929273    .... Dunphys


TBC